Tourism & geography

Districts and Gulu City

The districts and cities of the Acholi sub-region. Open any of them for its people, its economy, what it is best known for and where to go.

2,044,355
People in the sub-region (2024 census)
9
Districts and cities
28,229 km²
Combined area
Agago
Most populous
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Gulu CityCity Headquarters: Gulu City The primary urban centre of the Acholi sub-regionRegional headquarters of the sub-regionSeat of the Ker Kwaro Acholi, with the Paramount Chie… 233,271people—km²2020city since Gulu District Headquarters: Gulu City Regional headquarters of the Acholi sub-regionA district made up of Aswa County and, before the cit…More than 90% of residents have returned to their vil… 135,373people3,452km²—created Agago Headquarters: Agago The most populous district of the sub-region in the 2…The Agago hills and the River Agago, whose headwaters…Home to the Ajali Lukole and Adilang chiefdoms 307,235people3,497km²2010created Amuru Headquarters: Amuru A predominantly rural district with very fertile landCreated from Gulu District in 2006 247,574people3,626km²2006created Kitgum Headquarters: Kitgum The birthplace of Archbishop Janani Luwum, born at Mu…The home district of Dr. Matthew LukwiyaThe Orom-Cross graphite project, about 75 km north-ea… 239,655people3,960km²—created Lamwo Headquarters: Lamwo The largest district of the sub-region by areaBorders South SudanHome to the Agoro Pudir chiefdom 213,156people5,596km²2009created Nwoya Headquarters: Nwoya Wildlife, including elephantsCrude oil deposits found in the district since 2013Created from Amuru District in 2010 220,593people4,736km²2010created Omoro Headquarters: Palenga The Kampala–Gulu road runs through the districtThe home district of the late Speaker of Parliament J…The newest district of the sub-region 207,339people—km²2016created Pader Headquarters: Pader Aruu FallsAbout 90% of people farm for a livingCreated in December 2001 from Aruu and Agago counties… 240,159people3,363km²2001created
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Where they are

Pins show approximate district and city centres. Click a pin to open the page.

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Compare the districts

DistrictHeadquartersPopulationArea (km²)People per km²CreatedCarved from
Gulu CityGulu City 233,271—— 2020Gulu District
Gulu DistrictGulu City 135,3733,45239 —
AgagoAgago 307,2353,49788 2010Pader District
AmuruAmuru 247,5743,62668 2006Gulu District
KitgumKitgum 239,6553,96061 —
LamwoLamwo 213,1565,59638 2009Kitgum District
NwoyaNwoya 220,5934,73647 2010Amuru District
OmoroPalenga 207,339—— 2016Gulu District
PaderPader 240,1593,36371 2001Kitgum District
Acholi sub-region2,044,35528,22972

Source: Uganda Bureau of Statistics, National Population and Housing Census 2024. Areas and creation dates are compiled from published sources and are still being reviewed.

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